Viewport
Implements Telegram Mini Apps viewport functionality.
Initialization
To initialize the component, use the initViewport
function:
import { initViewport } from '@telegram-apps/sdk';
const [viewport] = initViewport();
INFO
Since Viewport can't be instantiated synchronously, this function returns a promise as the first value in the tuple that will be resolved when the actual viewport state is retrieved.
Dimensions
The application can display just the top part of the Mini App, with its lower part remaining outside the screen area. From this position, the user can "pull" the Mini App to its maximum height, while the developer can do the same by calling expand
method (use isExpanded
prop to get current expansion state):
const [viewport] = initViewport();
const vp = await viewport;
if (!vp.isExpanded) {
vp.expand(); // will expand the Mini App, if it's not
}
As the position of the Mini App changes, the current height value of the visible area will be updated in real time.
INFO
Please note that the refresh rate of this value (height
) is not sufficient to smoothly follow the lower border of the window. It should not be used to pin interface elements to the bottom of the visible area. It's more appropriate to use the value of the stableHeight
field for this purpose.
Requesting Actual Data
To get actual viewport information, developer could use requestViewport
function:
import {requestViewport} from '@telegram-apps/sdk';
requestViewport().then((data) => {
// Output:
// { height: 122, isExpanded: false, width: 375, isStateStable: true }
console.log(data);
});
Events
List of events, which could be tracked:
Event | Listener | Triggered when |
---|---|---|
change | () => void | Something in component changed |
change:height | (height: number) => void | height property changed |
change:isExpanded | (isExpanded: boolean) => void | isExpanded property changed |
change:stableHeight | (stableHeight: boolean) => void | stableHeight property changed |
change:width | (width: boolean) => void | width property changed |